Advanced Minimally Invasive Treatment to Prevent Stroke

Restoring Blood Flow to the Brain Without Major Surgery

The carotid arteries are the major blood vessels that supply oxygen-rich blood to the brain. When these arteries become narrowed due to plaque buildup, the risk of stroke significantly increases.

Carotid Artery Stenting (CAS) is a minimally invasive procedure that opens blocked or narrowed carotid arteries and restores healthy blood flow to the brain. This advanced treatment helps reduce the risk of stroke while avoiding the need for open surgical intervention in many patients.

What Is Carotid Artery Disease?

Carotid artery disease occurs when fatty deposits, known as plaque, accumulate inside the carotid arteries located on either side of the neck.

As plaque builds up, the arteries become narrowed (stenosis), reducing blood flow to the brain and increasing the risk of stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), commonly called “mini-strokes.”

Causes of Carotid Artery Disease

  • High blood pressure
  • Diabetes
  • High cholesterol
  • Smoking
  • Obesity
  • Family history of vascular disease
  • Sedentary lifestyle

Symptoms of Carotid Artery Stenosis

  • Sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body
  • Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
  • Sudden vision loss in one eye
  • Dizziness or loss of balance
  • Facial drooping
  • Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
  • Stroke symptoms

 

What Is Carotid Artery Stenting?

Carotid artery disease occurs when fatty deposits, known as plaque, accumulate inside the carotid arteries located on either side of the neck.

As plaque builds up, the arteries become narrowed (stenosis), reducing blood flow to the brain and increasing the risk of stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), commonly called “mini-strokes.”

How Does Carotid Artery Stenting Work?

The procedure involves:

Opening the Narrowed Artery

A balloon may be used to widen the narrowed segment.

Stent Placement

A self-expanding stent is deployed within the artery to maintain blood flow.

Stroke Protection

Special embolic protection devices are often used during the procedure to capture any debris and prevent it from traveling to the brain.

How Is Carotid Artery Stenting Performed?

Step 1: Pre-Procedure Evaluation

The specialist reviews : Carotid Doppler Ultrasound, CT Angiography (CTA), MR Angiography (MRA), Medical history and risk factors

Step 2: Local Anesthesia

The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation.

Step 3: Catheter Insertion

A small catheter is inserted through an artery in the groin or wrist.

Step 4: Navigation to the Carotid Artery

Using real-time imaging guidance, the catheter is advanced to the narrowed carotid artery.

Step 5: Embolic Protection Device Placement

A protection filter may be positioned beyond the blockage to capture plaque debris during treatment.

Step 6: Balloon Angioplasty and Stent Placement

The narrowed artery is widened, and a stent is deployed to restore normal blood flow.

Step 7: Recovery

The catheter is removed, and the patient is monitored before discharge. Most patients are discharged within 24–48 hours.

Benefits of Carotid Artery Stenting

Stroke Prevention

Significantly reduces the risk of future strokes caused by carotid artery narrowing.

Minimally Invasive

No large neck incision or open surgery.

Faster Recovery

Shorter recovery period compared to traditional carotid surgery.

Short Hospital Stay

Most patients return home within one or two days.

Improved Blood Flow

Restores circulation to the brain.

Suitable for High-Risk Surgical Patients

An excellent option for individuals who may not be ideal candidates for open surgery.

Who Is a Candidate for Carotid Artery Stenting?

  • Significant carotid artery narrowing
  • Previous TIA or stroke
  • High-grade carotid stenosis
  • Recurrent narrowing after previous surgery
  • Medical conditions that increase surgical risk
  • Symptomatic carotid artery disease

Expected Results

✔ Improved blood flow to the brain

✔ Reduced stroke risk

✔ Improved vascular health

✔ Faster recovery compared to open surgery

✔ Enhanced quality of life

Conditions Treated

  • Carotid Artery Stenosis
  • Symptomatic Carotid Disease
  • Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
  • Stroke Prevention
  • High-Risk Vascular Disease

Recovery After Carotid Artery Stenting

  • Take prescribed blood-thinning medications
  • Control blood pressure and cholesterol
  • Stop smoking
  • Follow a heart-healthy diet
  • Attend scheduled follow-up visits

Why Choose Our Neurovascular & Interventional Team?

Expert Neuro Interventional Specialists

Highly experienced physicians specializing in stroke prevention and carotid interventions.

Advanced Imaging Technology

State-of-the-art angiography and vascular imaging systems for precision treatment.

Comprehensive Stroke Prevention Program

Early diagnosis, treatment, and long-term follow-up under one roof.

Minimally Invasive Expertise

Advanced catheter-based therapies with proven outcomes.

Personalized Patient Care

Customized treatment plans based on each patient's vascular condition and risk profile.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is carotid artery stenting safer than surgery?

Both carotid artery stenting and carotid endarterectomy are effective treatments. The best option depends on the patient's anatomy, symptoms, and overall health.

How long does the procedure take?

Most carotid artery stenting procedures take approximately 1–2 hours.

Will I be awake during the procedure?

Yes. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation.

How soon can I return to normal activities?

Most patients resume routine activities within a few days after treatment.

Does carotid artery disease always cause symptoms?

No. Many patients have significant narrowing without symptoms, which is why screening may be recommended for high-risk individuals.